Health Care Proxy(Chinese)醫療護理委託書 | New York – LawHelpNY
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Health Care Proxy (Chinese) 醫療護理委託書
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Last Review and Update: Nov 01, 2015
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Health Care Proxy & Surrogate Guide | Trust & Will
A Health Care Proxy is someone you appoint to make healthcare decisions for you if you’re unable to make them for can appoint a Health Care Proxy in the Medical Power of Attorney portion of your Advance Healthcare Directive (AHCD). Learn more about Advance Healthcare Directives and Proxies below, where we’ll discuss: Why you should have a Health Care SurrogateWhat can a Health Care Proxy or Surrogate do? Who to choose for your Health Care Proxy? What is a Health Care Proxy? A Health Care Proxy is also known as a Health Care Surrogate, Agent, Attorney-in-Fact or other similar terms. Here, we’ll use the terms Healthcare Surrogate, Proxy and Agent interchangeably. A Health Care Proxy makes medical decisions for you if you can’t make them on your own for any reason. Your Proxy will also help make sure doctors follow any wishes or preferences you’ve stated in the Living Will portion of your Advance Healthcare Directive. Your Living Will is where you would clearly state your Health care Proxy designation and any general desires for healthcare intervention in advance. Why You Should Have a Health Care SurrogateChoosing a Healthcare Surrogate is an essential component of your Estate Planning. Being prepared for the unexpected gives you peace of mind, as you’ll be able to trust your family will have clear direction about your wishes, even if you can’t tell them in the moment. The fact is, 60 percent of people will become incapacitated at some point in their life. If this happens, medical decisions will need to be made on their behalf. Preparing by naming a Healthcare Surrogate and describing the limits and extent of care you want is the best gift you can give to your family. What can a Health Care Proxy or Surrogate do? By now you know a Health Care Proxy or Surrogate makes decisions about your healthcare when you can’t make them yourself. But the exact details of their authority can vary a little by state. That said, Healthcare Agents often make decisions about:Starting and Stopping Treatment: Healthcare Proxies make the decisions such as starting and stopping treatments and medical interventions. Deciding on Types of Treatment: Not only will your Health Care Proxy decide when to start and stop treatment, he or she will also make decisions about the types of treatment that should be used in your care. Finding Long-Term Care: If you need long-term or permanent care due to being incapacitated, your Health Care Proxy would be charged with finding an appropriate place for you to go. This could be upon your release from the hospital, or if you move straight into a facility from any other living arrangement. Choosing to Continue or End Life Support: This is often the most difficult part of being a Health Care Proxy. Deciding to end life support or stop extreme measures and interventions can be incredibly intense. You’ll likely have added provisions or stipulations about how much intervention you want before ending support, and keep in mind, the more direction you can give, the clearer you can be, the better. Who to Choose for Your Health Care Proxy? You can pick virtually any adult you wish to be your Health Care Proxy. However, most states won’t let you name your doctor or anyone who works for your doctor. Family members and close friends are commonly chosen as ’s important that you choose someone you trust and who knows you well enough that they can make decisions for you. It can be a tough responsibility that may require asking questions of your doctors about treatment options available, so you want someone who’s both assertive and practical. Should I Have Backups? A backup Healthcare Agent is someone you designate to step in should the primary Agent not be available for any reason. A second backup Healthcare Agent could also be selected just in case both the primary and first backup are unable or unwilling to take on the ’s a great idea to name backups and it’s something we highly encourage. Naming a Healthcare Agent is just one more way to help protect yourself and your loved ones from the unknown. And naming backups allows that protection to extend even further. Your Healthcare Agent, if needed, will likely have to make some difficult decisions in a stressful time. Keep this in mind when you’re considering who to select. You want someone who can pragmatically and proactively handle the role, someone who will be your advocate and respect your wishes, someone who will be able to communicate with your doctors, family and loved ones about the situation. You hope it never happens, but if it ’t you want to be prepared? If you’re ready to take the next step in your Estate Planning and name a Health Care Proxy, reach out to Trust & Will today. Learn more about how you can use a Living Will to set up your Health Care Proxy designation and protect yourself and your loved ones.
How to create a health care proxy
Who would you pick to make medical decisions for you if you were no longer able to make them on your own? That’s the question answered by a health care proxy, also known as a durable power of attorney for health care or a medical power of attorney. Your health care proxy has the power to consult with doctors, review your medical records, and make important decisions about your medical treatment.
And a proxy might be more important than you realize: A 2014 study found that nearly 50 percent of adults age 65 and older required at least some involvement from a family member or another surrogate decision-maker within 48 hours of being hospitalized. So it’s important both that you create a health care proxy and that you select someone you trust, whether that’s a close friend or family member.
If you don’t name a proxy yourself, you run the risk of your loved ones struggling over who has the right to make medical decisions for you in a crisis—or having someone you don’t want making those decisions.
A health care proxy (also known as an agent or surrogate) can make choices about your medical care, including tests, medications and surgeries—but only if you’re unable to speak for yourself. They can authorize or refuse tests and treatments, pain management assistance, and even life-support procedures. They can also choose which hospital, medical facility, nursing home, or hospice center you move to for your care.
In order to help inform those decisions, a proxy has access to your medical history or charts and can approve the release of your medical records to other providers. And when it comes to covering the expense of your care, they can take legal action on your behalf and apply for Medicare, Medicaid, or other programs or insurance benefits on your behalf. (However, you should also have a separate durable power of attorney document in place appointing someone to handle your legal and financial affairs more broadly. )
How to choose your health care proxy
A health care proxy can play a vital role in your care, if needed. It’s crucial that the person be someone you trust to access your sensitive medical information and to understand what’s important to you.
A health care proxy can be any adult—a spouse, sibling, relative, or even close friend—but you should take care to select someone whose emotional connection to you won’t impact their decision to act in your best interests. For example, if you feel strongly that you wouldn’t want to stay on life support indefinitely, but know your sister would struggle to follow through with your choice in a crisis, she may not be the best person for the role.
One important part of establishing a health care proxy is getting that person up to date on your current health and wishes—before a crisis hits. That means selecting someone who you’ll be comfortable talking with about your medical history, including current health conditions and symptoms. They’ll also need an understanding of what medical treatments you want and don’t want, in the event they have to take over the decision-making.
Beyond those factors, consider that your health care proxy should ideally have good communication skills (to be able to relay your wishes to doctors) and take their commitment as your proxy seriously.
Make it official
Forms to select a health care proxy vary from state to state, so you’ll need to ensure that you’ve carefully completed the relevant form. In some states, naming a health care proxy is one part of a larger living will or advance directive. In those cases, you can indicate the person you name as your health care proxy as part of the living will form. Five Wishes is a straightforward advance directive that works in 42 states, and the site walks you through the entire process in plain language. For $5 you can order a printed copy or fill it out online. Or find your state’s official forms here:
After you’ve filled out the document, you’ll need two adults (not including your health care proxy) to also sign the form. You do not need a lawyer to create a health care proxy; just make sure the form is signed and witnessed according to the directions on the form.
Give copies to your health care providers, health care proxy, spouse, and any close friends who you think might be involved in your care. You should also be sure to carry a copy on your person, whether that means tucking it into your wallet or purse, so medical professionals know who to contact in case of emergency.
By Kate Rockwood
Frequently Asked Questions about health care proxy chinese
Who is my health care proxy?
Health care proxy: The person you choose to make decisions about your medical care if you become unable to make them for yourself (My brother is my health care proxy.)
Is a healthcare agent the same as a healthcare proxy?
A Health Care Proxy is also known as a Health Care Surrogate, Agent, Attorney-in-Fact or other similar terms. … Your Proxy will also help make sure doctors follow any wishes or preferences you’ve stated in the Living Will portion of your Advance Healthcare Directive.
How do I get a healthcare proxy?
How do I appoint a health care agent? All competent adults, 18 years of age or older, can appoint a health care agent by signing a form called a Health Care Proxy. You don’t need a lawyer or a notary, just two adult witnesses. Your agent cannot sign as a witness.